Hadid was born into a rich Mosulite family at the beginning of the 20th century. He was born and raised in Nazareth, in Palestine. There he met and married Wajeeha Sabonji, with whom he had three children.
Haithem, Fulath, and Zaha.
London School of Economics.
He was also influenced by the works of Sidney Webb, Hugh Dalton, John Maynard Keynes and other economists and socialists whose Fabian ideas held the promise for a new social order to be constructed in the aftermath of the Ottoman Empire. In 1931, Hadid returned to Baghdad and joined the Iraqi Ministry of Finance. In 1936, the was involved in a coup d"état that was led by army general Bakr Sidqi.
When Sidqi sought dictatorial power at the expense of the group"s plans for public welfare and reform, the group resigned en bloc in 1937.
In 1946, Hadid became Vice-President of the National Democratic Party. The party, essentially the social democratic wing of the, championed agrarian reform, workers" rights and state control of Iraq"s nascent oil industry.
British influence was still immense in Iraq. During visits to the United Kingdom he supplied the press with calls for genuine parliamentary Iraqi democracy.
He also opposed Iraqi participation in the pro-Western defence organisation known as the Baghdad Pact.
Following a 1958 coup, Hadid became Minister of Finance in the government formed by the leading rebel, Brigadier Abd al-Karim Qasim, who became Prime Minister and Minister of Defence. As Minister of Finance, Hadid used cr loans from the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe to foster industry and pay for ambitious schemes to alleviate the suffering of the Iraqi masses. He served in that capacity until 1960.
In 1963, another coup put the Ba"ath Party briefly into power, and Hadid was put on trial, interned and deprived of his assets.
After the third coup, he focused on business rather than politics. In 1995, he relocated to London.
In 1956, when Britain joined France and Israel in attacking Suez, he spearheaded the Front of National Union through which Iraq"s political parties united in demanding "the combating of imperialist encroachments".
More importantly, he became a founding member of the politically progressive which embraced the ideals of Britain"s Labour Party and attracted other leading personalities such as Abd al-Fattah Ibrahim, Jafar Abu-t-Timman, Kamel Chadirchi and Hikmat Sulaiman. While representing Mosul in the Chamber of Deputies, Hadid became a leading member of the Council of the Federation of Iraqi Industries.
